Nitinol 60
NiTiNOL 60, or 60 NiTiNOL, is a Nickel Titanium alloy discovered in the late 1950s by the U. S. Naval Ordnance Laboratory. Depending upon the heat treat history, 60 NiTiNOL has the ability to exhibit either superelastic properties in the hardened state or shape memory characteristics in the softened state.
Producing the material in any meaningful quantities, however, proved quite difficult by conventional methods and the material was largely forgotten.
The composition and processing parameters have recently been revived by Summit Materials, LLC under the trademarked name SM-100. SM-100 maintains 60 NiTiNOL's combination of superb corrosion resistance and equally impressive wear and erosion properties.
In bearing lifting tests conducted by NASA, SM-100 has been shown to have over twice the life of 440C stainless steel and over ten times the life of conventional titanium alloys with a significantly lower coefficient of friction. The superelastic nature of the material gives it the ability to withstand compression loading of well over with no permanent yielding.
Applications
Common applications for Nitinol 60 include:- Bearings
- High-end knives
- High-end ice hockey skate blades
- Implantable medical devices, including collapsible braided structures and stents
Properties
| SM-100 | 440C | M-50 | |
| Density | 6.7 | 7.8 | 8.0 |
| Hardness | 58-64 Rc | 58-62 Rc | 60-65 Rc |
| Corrosion Resistance | Excellent | Marginal | Poor |
| Magnetic | Non | Mag. | Mag. |
| Modell Number | 38 | 14 | 16 |