Newar Hinduism


Newar Hinduism is a form of Hinduism followed by the Newar people in Nepal. Newar Hinduism is based on Kaula or Vamachara concept.

Dance

Newar dance consists of sacred masked dance, religious dance without the use of masks known as Dyah Pyakhan, a dance performed as part of a ritual and meditation practice known as Chachaa Pyakhan and folk dance. There are also masked dance dramas known as Daboo Pyakhan which enact religious stories to the accompaniment of music. Masked dances are performed on stone dance platforms that exist at all major city squares. They are the highlight of religious festivals. Most dances are held annually while certain dances are performed once every 12 years. The performances are organized by dance societies in which membership is hereditary. The history of these traditional dances goes back centuries.

Festivals and events

Newa Hinduism and Newar Buddhism share the festivals of each other.

Kachhala (कछला)

  • Sakimana Punhi :
This day people go to Swyambhu and Chobhar for worshiping.
  • Sankhadhar Sakhwaa Budin :
This day is the birthday of Sankhadhar Sakhwa who was the founder of Nepal Sambat.
  • Bala Chahre
This day people especially Kapali people worship Shiva.

Thinlaa (थिंला)

  • Yamari Punhi
This day people eat Yomari. Especially Jyapu people they worship their communistic god. This day is also referred as Jyapu divas.
  • Disi Chahre
This day is a main day of Bari people for performing Puja.

Pohela (पोहेला)

  • Asthami-thwa :
The term "Asthami-thwa" means the 8th day of the month or even the 8th day of the sub-month before the full moon. This day Seto Machindranath is worshiped.
  • Milaa Punhi :
This is the starting day of the Hindu religious story "Swasthani"
This day is one of the festivals celebrated by Solar calendar. Though it lies on Pohela month of Nepal Sambat its accurate date is 1st Magh of Bikram Sambat. This day is also known as Maghe Sankranti.