NCAA March Madness (TV program)
NCAA March Madness is the branding used for coverage of the NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament that is jointly produced by CBS Sports, the sports division of the CBS television network, and TNT Sports, the national sports division of Warner Bros. Discovery in the United States. Through the agreement between CBS and WBD, which began with the 2011 tournament, games are televised on CBS, TNT, TBS and truTV with all games streaming on Paramount+ or HBO Max. CBS Sports Network has re-aired games from all networks.
Initially, CBS continued to provide coverage during most rounds, with the three WBD channels covering much of the early rounds up to the Second Round. Starting in 2016, the Final Four and national championship game began to alternate between CBS and TBS. TBS holds the rights to the final two rounds in even-numbered years, with CBS getting the games in odd-numbered years.
This joint tournament coverage is distinct from CBS and TNT Sports' regular-season coverage, which are produced independently through their sports divisions. March Madness games broadcast on all four networks use a variation of the longtime CBS College Basketball theme music composed by Bob Christianson.
Background and coverage breakdown
On April 22, 2010, the National Collegiate Athletic Association reached a 14-year agreement, worth US$10.8 billion, with CBS and the Turner Broadcasting System to receive joint broadcast rights to the Division I men's college basketball tournament. This came after speculation that ESPN would try to obtain the rights to future tournament games. The NCAA took advantage of an opt-out clause in its 1999 deal with CBS to announce its intention to sign a new contract with CBS and Turner Sports, a division of WarnerMedia, which later was absorbed into Warner Bros. Discovery. The new contract came amid serious consideration by the NCAA of expanding the tournament to 68 teams.The agreement, which runs through 2032, stipulates that all games are available nationally. All First Four games air on truTV. During the first and second rounds, a featured game in each time "window" is broadcast terrestrially on CBS, while all other games are shown on TBS, TNT or truTV. Sweet 16 and Elite 8 games are split between CBS and TBS. In 2014 and 2015, Turner channels had exclusive rights to the Final Four, and CBS broadcast the championship game. Since 2016, rights to the Final Four and championship game alternate between Turner and CBS; the 2016 tournament marked the first time that the national championship game was not broadcast on over-the-air television.
The same number of "windows" are provided to CBS as before, although unlike with the previous schedule where all games in a window started within 10 minutes of each other, resulting in the possibility of multiple close games ending at once, the start times of games are staggered, with action lasting later in the night and fewer simultaneous games than in the previous format. As a result of the new deal, Mega March Madness, a pay-per-view out-of-market sports package covering games in the tournament exclusive to DirecTV, including a first and second round 'quad-box' channel showing all four games on one screen, was discontinued.
March Madness On Demand remained unchanged, with Turner Interactive taking over management of both that service and NCAA.com at the start of 2011. The contract was expected to be signed after a review by the NCAA Board of Directors. In 2012, the service was changed; only games televised by CBS are available for free. All other games are available to authenticated subscribers to the channels on participating television providers. The 2018 tournament, with TBS televising the national semifinals and final, is the first in which those particular games are subject to authentication restrictions. In 2018, March Madness Live added a new "whiparound" stream during the early rounds known as Fast Break, which features live look-ins, analysis, and highlights of simultaneous games.
The CBS-WarnerMedia coverage formally begins with The Selection Show—in which the teams participating in the tournament are announced, which follows CBS's coverage of the final game on Selection Sunday. During the tournament itself, truTV broadcasts pre-game coverage, Infiniti NCAA Tip-Off, while TBS and TruTV also air the post-game show Inside March Madness. CBS also produces coverage of the Reese's College All-Star Game, and the Division II championship game, which are both aired as part of the March Madness package.
In 2016, CBS extended the selection show to a two-hour format; however, the new special was criticized by viewers for being too padded, while the full bracket was leaked online shortly into the broadcast. In 2017, the selection show was shortened to a 90-minute format, promising to reveal the bracket in a more timely manner. In 2018, the selection show aired for the first time on TBS, with a studio audience and in a two-hour format, in which the entire field of the tournament would be revealed within the first 10 minutes. However, this involved initially revealing the teams in alphabetical order, and not the bracket proper—a decision which proved unpopular among critics and viewers. The show returned to an hour-long format on CBS the following year, and the 2020 edition was also expected to air on CBS.
On April 16, 2016, the contract was extended to 2032 in an $8.8 billion deal. The current broadcasting arrangements, including alternating broadcasts of the semi-finals and final, will remain in force.
WarnerMedia began the process of dissolving the Turner Broadcasting System in March 2019. The corporate reorganization will not outwardly affect coverage of NCAA March Madness, which remains on the same networks.
The 2020 tournament was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. All technicians and utility staff who were expected to work the tournament were still paid, while CBS aired classic Final Four games on the afternoons of March 21, 22 and 29 as replacement programming.
The addition of NHL coverage affected coverage during the 2022 First Four on March 16. When the game between the Boston Bruins and the Minnesota Wild ran long, neither TBS nor truTV were available for the start of the Tampa Bay Lightning-Seattle Kraken NHL game. The start of the hockey game was moved to a fourth channel, HLN.
In 2024, Max made all non-CBS tournament games available to stream under its B/R Sports label. Additionally, in addition to the Final Four and National Championship Game, truTV began simulcasting games aired on TBS from the second round on.
Team Streams
Additionally, for 2014, truTV and TNT aired special "Teamcast" coverage of the Final Four alongside TBS's conventional coverage, which featured commentators and other guests representing the schools in each game. While the consortium planned to tap local radio announcers from each team for the teamcasts, the majority refused due to commitments in calling the games for their local radio networks. However, Turner Sports' senior vice president of production, Craig Barry, did expect such difficulties, and planned accordingly with the possibility of using talent from outlets associated with the team, general region, or their conference. The Teamcast feeds returned for the 2015 tournament, now branded as Team Stream powered by Bleacher Report. For 2016, they were also used on the National Championship game.Among the contributors to the team streams in 2018 were physician and medical analyst Sanjay Gupta and actor/comedian Rob Riggle.
As CBS prefers having a singular broadcast feed, the Team Stream feature is not used during any year that CBS holds the rights to the Final Four.
The Team Stream feature was also not used for the 2022 NCAA Final Four and that year's National Championship game as truTV and TNT instead simulcast TBS' respective games.
Other college basketball coverage from TNT Sports
International coverage
The same year that the CBS-Turner consortium took over, ESPN International acquired rights to the tournament for broadcast outside of the United States as part of a $500 million agreement with ESPN to hold the rights to most other NCAA Division I championships.While most of the coverage is simulcast from the main U.S. feeds, coverage of the Final Four and national championship game uses a separate world feed produced by the ESPN College Basketball staff; in 2013, the Final Four broadcasts on ESPN International were called by ESPN's lead commentators Dan Shulman and Dick Vitale. After Nessler left ESPN, Sean McDonough became the primary play-by-play host, joined by ESPN college basketball analysts Jay Bilas and Vitale.
TUDN broadcasts the tournament in Mexico; CBS and Turner Sports also feature Spanish play-by-play in the United States via each network's second audio program.
Commentary
CBS and TNT pool their resources for the tournament. While CBS's Jim Nantz remained the lead voice for the tournament until 2023, CBS's analysts are joined by those from TNT's college basketball coverage. TNT's lead play-by-play man Brian Anderson, who is also the #1 play-by-play announcer for TBS's baseball coverage, is provided by TNT. Former lead NBA on TNT voice Marv Albert did the same with Anderson, until he ended his association with CBS. Former lead and #3 play-by-play guys Kevin Harlan and Ian Eagle are also utilized by both CBS and TNT, with Eagle leading coverage after Nantz stepped down.After his retirement in April 2022 as Villanova head coach, Jay Wright joined CBS Sports as an analyst.
Coverage originates from the CBS Broadcast Center in New York City, and the TNT Sports studio in Atlanta, where many of the studio shows for the latter division's college basketball, as well as coverage of MLB, and the NHL emanate from.
Inside the NBA host Ernie Johnson splits hosting duties in the New York studio with CBS's college basketball studio host Adam Zucker, while Adam Lefkoe hosts from Atlanta. Greg Gumbel had led studio hosting duties until 2024, when he took that year's tournament off due to family health issues. Gumbel later died on December 27, 2024. Until 2021 due to COVID-19, and again in 2023, Johnson and Gumbel both hosted from New York during the first week of the tournament, with Johnson hosting during the afternoon sessions and Gumbel hosting in primetime. Charles Barkley and Kenny Smith, both from Inside, join Johnson, Zucker, and CBS analysts Clark Kellogg and Wally Szczerbiak in the studio in New York City, while Lefkoe is joined by TNT Sports colleague Candace Parker, CBS analysts Seth Davis, and legendary Villanova head coach Jay Wright in Atlanta. Wright later joins the New York City crew during the Elite 8. NFL Network's Jamie Erdahl provides game updates from the first round through the Sweet 16.
With Nantz stepping down from calling the NCAA Tournament after 2023, Eagle was tapped to replace Nantz as the lead voice of the tournament beginning in 2024, while Johnson took over the trophy presentation.