List of Holocaust films
These films deal with the Holocaust in Europe, comprising both documentaries and narratives. They began to be produced in the early [|1940s] before the extent of the Holocaust at that time was widely recognized.
The films span a range of genres, with documentary films including footage filmed both by the Germans for propaganda and by the Allies, compilations, survivor accounts and docudramas, and narrative films including war films, action films, love stories, psychological dramas, and even comedies.
Narrative films: 1940s1950s1960s1970s1980s 1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Documentary films: 1940s1950s1960s1970s1980s 1990s2000s2010s2020s
See alsoReferences
1940s
| Year | Country | Title | Director | Notes |
| 1940 | Night Train to Munich | Carol Reed | First feature film to depict German concentration camps. | |
| 1940 | The Mortal Storm | Frank Borzage | One character is sent to a concentration camp and dies there, while his family is trying to leave Nazi Germany. | |
| 1940 | The Great Dictator | Charlie Chaplin | A condemnation of Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, fascism, antisemitism, and the Nazis. The film focuses on two men: a ruthless fascist dictator named Adenoid Hynkel and a persecuted Jewish barber. The Jewish barber is sent to a concentration camp, but manages to escape. In one scene, Herring makes a passing mention that they have discovered a new poison gas, that will kill everybody. In his 1964 autobiography, Chaplin stated that he could not have made the film if he had known about the true extent of the horrors of the Nazi concentration camps at that time. | |
| 1942 | To Be Or Not To Be | Ernst Lubitsch | One villain is jokingly -and repeatedly- called “concentration camp Erhardt”. | |
| 1942 | Once Upon a Honeymoon | Leo McCarey | Ginger Rogers' character helps her Jewish maid and the maid's two children escape Poland by switching passports with her. Nazi soldiers subsequently notice Rogers' passport, and she and Cary Grant's character are put in a concentration camp populated by prisoners in Orthodox Jewish dress. Rogers and Grant are later sprung by the American consulate. | |
| 1944 | United States | The Seventh Cross | Fred Zinneman | Seven inmates, one Jewish, escape from a concentration camp |
| 1944 | Poland | Majdanek: Cemetery of Europe | Aleksander Ford | One of the first films to include footage of concentration camps |
| 1945 | Soviet Union | The Unvanquished | Mark Donskoy | First feature film to show mass murder of Jews and hunting for them on the occupied territories. 1946 Venice festival award. |
| 1946 | United States | The Stranger | Orson Welles | First feature film to include footage of concentration camps |
| 1946 | Germany | Die Mörder sind unter uns | Wolfgang Staudte | The first Rubble Film and the first German film to address Nazi atrocities. English title: Murderers Among Us |
| 1947 | Germany | Ehe im Schatten | Kurt Maetzig | One of the earliest DEFA productions. English title: Marriage in the Shadows |
| 1947 | Germany | Zwischen Gestern und Morgen | Harald Braun | One of the first German films to be made in Munich after the war and the first to openly address the Holocaust. English title: Between Yesterday and Tomorrow |
| 1948 | Germany | Morituri | Eugen York | - |
| 1948 | United States | The Search | Fred Zinnemann | In post-war Berlin, an American private helps a lost Czech boy find his mother. |
| 1948 | Poland | Ulica Graniczna | Aleksander Ford | A Polish film about the uprising in the Warsaw Ghetto, it premieres at the Venice Film Festival; it is released in English as Border Street in 1950. |
| 1948 | Poland | The Last Stage | Wanda Jakubowska | English titles: The Last Stage, The Last Stop |
| 1949 | Italy | Goffredo Alessandrini | First Italian film to openly address the Holocaust | |
| 1949 | United States West Germany | Lang ist der Weg | Herbert B. Fredersdorf Marek Goldstein | Yiddish title: Lang iz der Veg; English title: Long Is the Road |