Hans Ruin
Hans Waldemar Ruin was a Finland-Swedish philosopher and writer.
Biography
Ruin was the son of Professor Waldemar Ruin and Flora Henrika Lindholm. He married Karin "Kaisi" Sievers in 1917, daughter of physician and Freifrau Karin von Bonsdorff. He had two children, Martina and Olof, and is maternal grandfather to David and Marika Lagercrantz. His grandchild was also named and became a philosopher.Ruin graduated from in 1909. He received his Candidate of Philosophy degree from the University of Helsinki in 1913, followed by his Licentiate in 1921 and Doctor of Philosophy in 1923. His academic dissertation was titled Erlebnis und Wissen. He worked as a librarian at the Helsinki University Library from 1912 to 1930. He became a docent of psychology at the University of Helsinki, and later of art and literary psychology. From 1945 to 1947, he also served as professor of philosophy at Åbo Akademi University.
Ruin was a varied writer, who authored works on topics ranging from continental philosophy to art and literature, as well as autobiographical pieces. Analytical philosophy, an increasingly dominating subject within philosophy at the time, felt foreign to him however. This was one of the reasons why he left Finland and moved to Sweden to pursue the study of aesthetics. Subsequently he obtained Swedish citizenship.
His time in Sweden began as a Nordic docent fellow at Stockholm University College and Lund University. He subsequently became a docent of aesthetics at Lund University from 1947 to 1952, and was a research docent there from 1952 to 1957. Ruin was also active in several cultural organizations. He was a contributor to the journal from 1920 to 1946, chairman of the from 1930 to 1931, a board member of the, serving as its chairman in 1936 and again from 1944 to 1945. He also served on the board of the Society of Swedish Literature in Finland from 1934 to 1946.
Svenska kulturfonden sponsored an award in 2003 called the Hans Ruin essay contest for essay writers. The contest is arranged every three years.
Awards
- Hallberg Prize, 1937
- Society of Swedish Literature in Finland Prize, 1944
- Dobloug Prize, 1957
- Samfundet De Nio's grand prize, 1962
- Sydsvenska Dagbladet's cultural award, 1963
- Falcken Prize, 1970