Derby South
Derby South is a constituency formed of part of the city of Derby, most recently represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Baggy Shanker of the Labour and Co-op Party. Previous MP, Margaret Beckett, served the constituency for 41 years. She served under the Labour governments of Harold Wilson, James Callaghan, Tony Blair and Gordon Brown. She became interim Leader of the Labour Party in 1994 when John Smith suddenly died. She also served in the Opposition front bench under Neil Kinnock and Smith himself.
Constituency profile
Derby South is an entirely urban and suburban constituency located in Derbyshire. It covers the city centre of Derby and the neighbourhoods to its south, including Normanton, Sinfin, Osmaston, Chellaston and Alvaston. Derby is a centre for engineering, particularly in rail transport. The city has a large deaf community, second only to London. High levels of deprivation are present in the constituency; Chellaston and parts of Normanton are generally wealthy but much of the constituency falls within the 10% most-deprived areas in England.Compared to national averages, residents of Derby South are younger, have low levels of income and education, and are less likely to work in professional occupations. At the 2021 census, White people made up 62% of the population and Asians were the largest ethnic minority group at 24%. At the city council, the wards in the city centre, Normanton and Sinfin are represented by the Labour Party. Osmaston and Alvaston elected Reform councillors whilst Chellaston elected independents. Most voters in Derby South supported leaving the European Union in the 2016 referendum, with an estimated 62% voting in favour of Brexit compared to 52% nationwide.
Boundaries
Derby city centre has been in this constituency since 1974; from 1950 it had been in Derby North.Historic
1950–1955: The County Borough of Derby wards of Alvaston, Arboretum, Castle, Dale, Litchurch, Normanton, Osmaston, and Peartree.1955–1974: The County Borough of Derby wards of Alvaston, Arboretum, Castle, Dale, Litchurch, Normanton, Osmaston, and Peartree, and the parish of Littleover in the Rural District of Shardlow.
1974–1977: The Borough of Derby wards of Alvaston, Arboretum, Babington, Chellaston, Litchurch, Littleover, Normanton, Osmaston, and Peartree.
1977–1983: The City of Derby wards of Alvaston, Arboretum, Babington, Chellaston, Litchurch, Littleover, Normanton, Osmaston, and Peartree.
1983–1997: The City of Derby wards of Alvaston, Babington, Blagreaves, Kingsway, Litchurch, Littleover, Normanton, Osmaston, and Sinfin.
Image:DerbySouthConstituency.svg|thumb|100px|Boundaries of Derby South from 1997 to 2010
1997–2010: The City of Derby wards of Alvaston, Babington, Blagreaves, Kingsway, Litchurch, Littleover, Mickleover, Normanton, Osmaston, and Sinfin.
2010–2023: The City of Derby wards of Alvaston, Arboretum, Blagreaves, Boulton, Chellaston, Normanton, and Sinfin.
Current
Following a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023, the constituency now comprises the following wards of the City of Derby:- Abbey ; Alvaston North; Alvaston South; Arboretum ; Blagreaves; Chellaston & Shelton Lock; Darley ; Normanton ; Sinfin & Osmaston.
History
The constituency was created in 1950, when the former two-seat constituency of Derby was split into two single-member seats. Unlike Derby North, this seat has been held by the Labour Party continuously since its creation.A notable former MP for the seat was its first incumbent, Philip Noel-Baker of the Labour Party. He served as a Cabinet minister in the post-war Attlee government, and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1959 for his campaigning for disarmament. He had previously represented the former two-seat constituency of Derby since a by-election in 1936.
The former Cabinet minister Margaret Beckett, who had represented Lincoln from 1974 to 1979, represented Derby South for the Labour Party from 1983 until 2024. In 1983, Beckett won the seat with one of the smallest majorities seen of just 421 over the Conservative Party–she always achieved larger majorities since. The 2019 result, in line with other seats that voted for Brexit, saw a drop in votes for Labour, with both the Conservative and Liberal Democrat candidates making gains. Beckett still won a majority of all votes cast, however, representing a higher vote share than in the elections between 2005 and 2015, making Derby South a safe seat for the Labour Party.