Decentralized physical infrastructure network


Decentralized physical infrastructure networks are a decentralized network architecture using blockchain technology. Physical Resource Networks are used to collectively operate physical infrastructure like wireless networks, energy grids, air and weather sensors, and transportation systems, while Digital Resource Networks manage digital resources such as bandwidth, computing power, and cloud storage. Participants can earn rewards by contributing data or services to the network.

Platforms and technologies

Some competing standards and vendors for DePIN space include:

Types

Depending on their purpose, DePINs can be divided into two types. Physical Resource Networks rely on physical assets such as sensors and wireless networks. They operate at a local scale, and reward users for contributing data or network resources. Digital Resource Networks use digital assets such as bandwidth, computational resources or storage space, and encourage participants to contribute these resources to the network. They leverage a 'long tail' of idle capacity from participants.

Works cited

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