Burmese fritters
Burmese fritters, known in Burmese as a-kyaw, are traditional fritters consisting of vegetables or seafood that have been battered and deep-fried. Assorted fritters are called a-kyaw-sone. Burmese fritters are generally savory, and often use beans and pulses, similar to South Asian vada.
The fritters are eaten mainly at breakfast or as a snack at teatime, served at tea shops and hawker stands alike. They are typically served as standalone snacks dipped in a sour-sweet tamarind-based sauce, or as toppings for common Burmese dishes. Gourd, chickpea and onion fritters are cut into small parts and eaten with mohinga, Myanmar's national dish. These fritters are also eaten with kauk hnyin baung rice and with a Burmese green sauce called a-chin-yay. Depending on the fritter hawker, the sauce is made from chili sauce diluted with vinegar, water, cilantro, finely diced tomatoes, garlic and onions.
Variations
Diced onions, chickpea, potatoes, a variety of leafy vegetables, brown bean paste, Burmese tofu, chayote, banana and crackling are other popular fritter ingredients. Typical Burmese fritters include:Bazun khwet kyaw – fritters made of bean sprouts and prawns, similar to Filipino okoyKawpyant kyaw – fried popiah filled with vegetables such as jicama, carrots, and bean sprouts- Mandalay pe kyaw – kidney bean frittersMat pe kyaw or Mandalay bayar kyaw – black gram fritters, similar to South Indian medu vada
- Mont kat kyaw – vegetable fritters battered in rice flour
- *Bu thi kyaw – slices of fried bottle gourd
- * Kyet thun kyaw – fried shallots or onions, similar to pakora
- * Myinkhwa ywet kyaw – fried bouquets of pennywort leaves
- Mont hsi kyaw – fried pancake with jaggery slices
- Ngaphe kyaw – deep-fried fishcakes made from bronze featherback fleshNgapyaw kyaw – banana fritters, made only with overripe bananas with no added sugar or honeyPe kyaw – fried split pea crackers that traditionally garnish mohinga
- Pyaungbu kyaw – corn fritters similar to Indonesian bakwang jagung
- Samusa – deep-fried potato dumplingsTohu kyaw – Burmese tofu frittersYangon baya kyaw – yellow split pea fritters, similar to pakora, falafel and pholourieIkyakway – deep-fried Chinese crullers