Barfi
Barfi or burfi is a milk-based sweet from the Indian subcontinent with a fudge-like consistency. It is consumed throughout India and Pakistan and is especially popular in North India. Barfi is often served at celebrations and religious festivals such as Diwali and Holi.Barfi originated in Persia and was introduced to India by the Mughal Empire in the 16th century. Its name comes from the Persian and Urdu word for snow.
According to a story, kaju barfi was first prepared by the Mughal emperor Jahangir's chef on the occasion of the release of the Sikh Guru Hargobind from prison.Preparation
To prepare barfi, khoa is mixed with granulated sugar and cooked, until it thickens to a fudge-like consistency. It is then spread onto a greased plate to cool. After cooling, it is cut into squares, diamonds, or circles. It can also be formed into balls, layered, or rolled into multicolored slices. When served at special occasions, it is often decorated with vark. It can also be decorated with coconut, ground nuts, or powdered milk.Varieties
Fruit, nuts, legumes, spices, and other flavorings may be added to the khoa-sugar mixture and yield different varieties of barfi. Commonly added fruits include guava and melon seeds. Typical nuts added include almonds, cashews, coconut, and pistachios. Mung beans are sometimes added and yield moong dal barfi. Common flavorings and spices include cardamom, kewra, orange, mango, saffron, rosewater, and vanilla. Food colorings may also be added.Barfi is also popular in Trinidad and Tobago, where it was brought by indentured workers in the mid-19th century.