XII Corps (India)
The XII Corps, or the Konark Corps/Desert Corps, is a corps of the Indian Army and one of the two corps of the Pune-based Southern Command.
Formation
With two combat divisions on the order of battle of Southern Command and increasing operational importance of the desert sector, by January 1987, a Corps Headquarters was sanctioned. HQ 12 Corps was raised at Jodhpur during the volatile days of Operation Trident. The corps, which came into existence on the auspicious day of Maha Shivaratri on February 26, 1987 is charged with protection of the desert sectors of the country falling in Rajasthan and Gujarat states and was raised under Lieutenant General A K Chatterjee as the first General Officer Commanding. Also referred to as Desert Corps within the army, the corps adopted Konark as its formation insignia after the Konark Sun Temple of Puri as a symbolic representation of the radiation of the sun in eight cardinal directions, thereby establishing a spiritual link with the Sun City - Jodhpur.Order of battle
XII corps currently consists of:- 11 Infantry Division ' headquartered at Ahmedabad, Gujarat
- 12 Infantry Division ' headquartered at Jaisalmer, Rajasthan.
- *140 Armoured Brigade
- 75 Infantry Brigade ' at Bhuj, Gujarat.
- 4 Armoured Brigade '
- 340 Mechanised Brigade
- 2 Bhairav battalion