The Saga of Recluce
The Saga of Recluce is a series of fantasy novels written by L. E. Modesitt Jr. The initial novel in the series, The Magic of Recluce, was published in 1991. The series is still in publication with the latest novel published in November 2024, and two scheduled for 2025. In 2015 Modesitt stated that the 20 novels in the Recluce series had sold nearly three million copies.
The 24 books of the series describe the changing, often confrontational, relationship between the descendants of two technologically advanced cultures, representatives of whom have been marooned on a sparsely inhabited world and regressed to the level of the existing inhabitants' primitive technology. Themes of gender stereotyping, sexism, ageism, racism, ethics, economics, environmentalism and politics are explored in the course of the series, which examines the world through the eyes of its protagonists.
The series is published outside of internal chronological order. The first book published in the series occurs near the end of the overall story, with subsequent books jumping further into the past to expand on elements of history. The author recommends reading the books in publication order. As of the most recent novel, Overcaptain, the saga covers 10 different time periods and 12 major story lines. The stories demonstrate the progression of real-life events into myth and legend over the progression of centuries, as the characters in one book will be known as heroes or mythical figures in other, chronologically later books. Additionally, certain characters appear in multiple books, the protagonists in one novel, appearing as a supporting characters in others.
Within the Recluce universe, all matter has inherent properties called "order" and "chaos". Magic manifests as a person's ability to manipulate these properties through thought. The feats which are feasible depend on the user's potential, on developing those abilities, and on the laws that govern the interaction and balance between the two forces in nature. Generally, those who manipulate order are called mages. Those who manipulate chaos are called wizards. Rare individuals can manipulate both. There are personal costs to using magic, both immediate and long term.
Publishing history
The novels were not published in the order in which events occurred in-universe. This table provides both the publication order and the in-universe chronological order. The author has stated that publication order is the appropriate reading order.| # | Release Year | Recluce Year | Title | Pages | Words | ISBN | Main Characters |
| 1 | 1991 | 2250 | 501 | 160,166 | , | Lerris | |
| 2 | 1992 | 1300 | 359 | 151,510 | , | Creslin | |
| 3 | 1994 | 1600 | 617 | 201,259 | , | Dorrin | |
| 4 | 1995 | 2050 | 479 | 184,912 | , | Justen | |
| 5 | 1995 | 2255 | 479 | 211,297 | , | Lerris | |
| 6 | 1996 | 801 | Fall of Angels | 446 | 182,708 | Ryba, Nylan | |
| 7 | 1997 | 803 | 446 | 184,887 | Nylan, Ayrlyn | ||
| 8 | 1998 | 1590 | 381 | 146,332 | Cerryl | ||
| 9 | 1999 | 1605 | Colors of Chaos | 534 | 253,626 | Cerryl | |
| 10 | 2001 | 410 | Magi'i of Cyador | 544 | 168,224 | Lorn | |
| 11 | 2001 | 418 | Scion of Cyador | 640 | 212,337 | Lorn | |
| 12 | 2004 | 2110 | 400 | 137,883 | Kharl | ||
| 13 | 2005 | 2112 | Ordermaster | 496 | 178,297 | Kharl | |
| 14 | 2007 | 1900 | Natural Ordermage | 496 | 180,902 | Rahl | |
| 15 | 2008 | 1903 | Mage-Guard of Hamor | 624 | 220,383 | Rahl | |
| 16 | 2010 | 815 | Arms-Commander | 528 | 185,748 | Saryn | |
| 17 | 2014 | 825 | Cyador's Heirs | 512 | 193,600 | Lerial. | |
| 18 | 2014 | 833 | Heritage of Cyador | 528 | 192,771 | Lerial. | |
| 19 | 2017 | 1075 | 560 | Beltur | |||
| 20 | 2018 | 1076 | Outcasts of Order | 640 | Beltur | ||
| 21 | 2019 | 1077 | 512 | Beltur | |||
| 22 | 2021 | 1093 | Fairhaven Rising | 536 | Taelya, Beltur's adopted niece | ||
| 23 | 2024 | 92 | From the Forest | 464 | Alyiakal | ||
| 24 | 2024 | 101 | Overcaptain | 496 | Alyiakal | ||
| 25 | 2025 | 103 | Sub-Majer's Challenge | 448 | Alyiakal | ||
| 26 | 2026 | 104 | Last of the First | Alyiakal |
Collections
- ''Recluce Tales''
Plot
Setting
All of the novels take place in the same fantasy universe, spanning a time period of over two thousand years.Within this universe, all matter is aligned with two competing forces: order and chaos. In their natural state, these forces are equally matched, in a condition called Balance. These two forces can be seen as fantasy representations of the natural entropy that occurs in matter, balanced by the various molecular forces that bind matter into structured forms. These forces are understood, at a basic level, by all inhabitants of the world. The colour white is identified with chaos; black with order. The first published novel explains it this way: white is the chaotic combination of all wavelengths of visible light, while black is the absence of this light. The extreme of either is undesirable...for a human, perfect chaos is destruction, perfect order is death.
Rare individuals within the universe possess the inborn ability to manipulate these forces. White wizards can draw chaos from a surrounding area and focus it into bolts of flame. Black mages can concentrate order into matter, making it unnaturally strong.
A more limited "subclass" of black mage which is generally acceptable, even highly desirable, even in white chaos dominated societies is the healer. Both forces can be used to kill or to shield. Both types of wielders can, to a degree, detect the presence of both forces. People who are being deceptive, infections, and toxins emanate chaos of differing types discernible by a trained wielder.
Openly gray mages are extremely rare. They manipulate both order and chaos. They are among the most powerful characters in the series. They can prolong their lives and perform awesome magical feats. It is hinted that some black mages could have become gray if they had decided to, and many of the white wizards are implied to be secretly gray, and they may not even be aware of this. "Grays" can choose the lifestyle of a Druid. Druids live in seclusion and are far less known, most in the Great Forest of Naclos. They exercise magic differently.
Part of the plot in each novel involves protagonists discovering novel ways to wield chaos and order. Individuals vary significantly in innate magical strength and in skill at wielding it. They improve through exerting themselves through practice, developing new techniques via personal experimentation, and by studying written lore.
The manipulation of chaos comes at a price: over time, it can permeate a wizard, accelerating the deterioration of everything around him or her. Those wizards who channel chaos through their bodies have short lifespans, inversely proportional to the amount of chaos they raise. Some have found ways to reduce this effect. Additionally, any living being that is exposed to much chaos experiences a burning sensation upon touching an ordered object, akin to touching an extremely cold object. The effect's severity is proportional to the accumulated chaos. For White Wizards, the result is often death.
The manipulation of order has costs too. Wielding it carelessly can drain a mage of the order needed to sustain life. Exceptional mages in the series discover ways to use order to funnel chaos, working around their inability to manipulate chaos directly. This is effective in combat but these actions backlash on the wielder because death itself releases chaos. The unleashed chaos harms the mage. It can cause disorientation, even sensory deprivation, for timespans proportional to the amount of destruction.
The original wielders of magic were marooned on the world of Recluce from another universe, where they were space-farers engaged in a protracted war, and most of the novels take place long after these arrivals, however, Fall of Angels does provide a brief glimpse into that other universe. The reader first discovers this through quotes and legends peppered throughout the series. The preexisting native population had developed something approximating medieval technology. The new arrivals could not keep their technology operational, but found the same skill with which they interfaced with their ship, allowed them to manipulate latent forces within the new world.
The ancestors of the people who would rule empires powered and dominated by white chaos were stranded first, they were the Rationalists. They would found an empire, Cyador, that would destroy the majority of the Great Forest, what they call The Accursed Forest, enclosing the remainder inside a great wall, and dominated the East of the continent of Candar. This empire would be patriarchal and could be oppressive to women in varying degrees through its history, but a genteel and paternal sort of oppression, in contrast to the "native" misogynists, who are more predatory and crude.
The ancestors of those who would predominantly wield black order known as Angels, were marooned 600 years later, and would found two authoritarian, militaristic, matriarchal, vaguely misandrist states on Candar and generally fought native opponents rather than their Rationalist counterparts. The series is named for a black order-based island state which was founded by two powerful individuals from those states, abandoning the matriarchy and vague misandry in favor of a more modern outlook. However it does evolve an intolerance for anything that threatens its highly successful order-based homogeneity, banishing anyone they believe to be undesirable, chaos wielders and those unwilling or unable to fit in to Recluce society alike.
The technology, weaponry, and ideology of each culture is reflected in the magical abilities, hair colour, and world views of their descendants in the Recluce universe. Offspring can usually inherit magical abilities, and talent for both black order and white chaos appeared in the descendants of both groups, although one was generally favored over the other, if the other wasn't oppressed or shunned.
The arrival of the Angels is described in Fall of Angels: a space warship, the Winterlance, is part of an Angel fleet attacking a Rationalist blockade. The Angels are losing. During the battle, an exceptional event occurs: energy weapons of opposite types align and focus on the Winterlance. The result is surprising: instead of being destroyed, the ship materializes elsewhere. From various evidence, the crew concludes that they are in an alternate universe, ruled by different physical laws. The ship no longer functions but it is close to a habitable planet, and the crew crash lands there. Soon, individuals discover strange talents and physical changes that will ultimately become linked to order magic. Upon contacting the planet's locals, they discover that Rationalists are also present on the planet.