LNAPL transmissivity


LNAPL transmissivity is the discharge of light non-aqueous phase liquid through a unit width of aquifer for a unit gradient.
Scholars Alex Mayer and S. Majid Hassanizadeh define LNAPL transmissivity as the "product of the porous medium permeability and the LNAPL relative permeability, which in turn is a function of saturation, and the thickness of the LNAPL". They wrote that once LNAPL is taken away, a lower recovery rate occurs because the "saturation and thickness of the mobile LNAPL fraction decreases".
LNAPL transmissivity is a summary parameter that takes into account soil type and physical properties, LNAPL physical fluid properties and LNAPL saturation. Consequently, LNAPL transmissivity is comparable across soil types, LNAPL types and
recoverable LNAPL volumes. More importantly, for LNAPL recovery from a given well, the soil and LNAPL physical properties do not change significantly through time. What changes, is the LNAPL saturation. As a result, LNAPL transmissivity decreases in direct proportion to the decrease in LNAPL saturation achievable through liquid recovery technology. LNAPL Transmissivity is not the only piece of data required when evaluating a site overall, because it requires a good LNAPL conceptual model in order to calculate. However, it is a superior summary metric to gauged LNAPL thickness to represent LNAPL recoverability and migration risk and direct remediation efforts.