1763 in Scotland
Events from the year 1763 in Scotland.
Incumbents
Law officers
- Lord Advocate – Thomas Miller of Glenlee
- Solicitor General for Scotland – James Montgomery jointly with Francis Garden
Judiciary
- Lord President of the Court of Session – Lord Arniston, the younger
- Lord Justice General – vacant until April; then Duke of Queensberry
- Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Tinwald, then Lord Minto
Events
- 16 May – James Boswell is introduced to Samuel Johnson at Thomas Davies's bookshop in London. Boswell records the event:
"Mr. Johnson, I do indeed come from Scotland, but I cannot help it."
"That, Sir, I find, is what a very great many of your countrymen cannot help."
- 21–29 May – John Wesley travels in Scotland.
- 26 June – stagecoach service between Glasgow and Greenock initiated.
- July – construction of Coldstream Bridge across the border with England begins.
- August 5–6 – Battle of Bushy Run in Pennsylvania: 77th Regiment of Foot (Montgomerie's Highlanders) fight on the winning British side prior to disbandment. 78th Fraser Highlanders are also disbanded.
- August 6 – the post of Historiographer Royal for Scotland is revived for Rev. William Robertson, Principal of the University of Edinburgh.
- Before October? – a pamphlet promoting creation of a British colony of Charlotina in North America is published in Edinburgh.
- 1 October – construction of first North Bridge, Edinburgh, begins, including drainage of eastern end of Nor Loch. The Edinburgh Physick Garden moves from a site by the loch to Leith Walk.
Births
- March – Mary Campbell (Highland Mary), dairymaid, beloved and a muse of Robert Burns
- 12 May – John Bell, surgeon
- 29 June – Charles Hope, Lord Granton, politician and judge
- 9 August – James Leith, army officer and colonial governor
- 10 September – James Thomson, weaver poet
- 27 October – William Maclure, geologist of North America
- 6 December – Mary Anne Burges, religious allegorist
- Approximate date – William McCoy, naval mutineer
Deaths
- 5 March – William Smellie, obstetrician
- 30 September – William Duff, 1st Earl Fife
The arts
- March – James Macpherson, supposedly translating "Ossian", publishes Temora: An ancient epic poem; also this year Hugh Blair writes A Critical Dissertation on the Poems of Ossian.
- Before April? – English satirical poet Charles Churchill writes The Prophecy of Famine: A Scots Pastoral.
- St Cecilia's Hall is opened by Edinburgh Musical Society as the first purpose-built concert hall in Scotland.